Forklift Safety Rules and Tips
Each year, there are around 20,000 cases of accidents which are connected to utilizing forklifts within the US alone. And each and every year about 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Luckily, proper training concerning operation procedures and maintenance can considerably reduce the chance of accidents. The basic safety rules and suggestions below should be followed when operating a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making sure that employees are qualified to use a forklift and have undergone a proper training program. Training includes a combination of presentations, lectures, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should occur every three years. Operators of forklifts need to be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers connected to using the particular forklift which the employee will be utilizing. An employee should be 18 years of age or over to use a forklift.
Maintenance
In order to make sure that the machinery is working properly and safely, forklift inspection should be carried out every day. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of things and reporting any problems right away.
The Work Site
Having a safe and clean workplace is important in the safe use of a forklift. A safe work place means establishing "traffic lanes" which are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected daily.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation include avoiding known hazards on the ground, like oil spills or wet spots; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; lowering or raising the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping arms, legs and hands inside the vehicle while utilizing it.