Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it should be carefully handled to avoid explosions and fire that may occur with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct installation and maintenance to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is important for anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Correct refueling ways and methods to test for leaks must be included in training. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas can be a hazardous fuel, so employees should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to use the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undertake training consisting of practical, in-class and hands-on training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in using a forklift.